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What is an Urban Legend?

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An urban legend is the equivalent of ancient folklore, accelerated a few hundred years.  Folklore took centuries to develop. Now with the help of the internet and email, an Urban Legend can begin in a matter of days. They begin to take on a life of their own.

Treat all email stories like mythology. If it smells funny, there's probably a reason for it. Before you replicate such "thought contagions", track down the source and confirm it for yourself. Don't believe everything you read on the Internet, especially if it satisfies several of the following conditions:

Signs of an Urban Legend, Myth or Folklore:

  • Appears mysteriously and spreads spontaneously in varying forms.
  • Contains elements of humor or horror (the horror often "punishes" someone who refuses to forward the Legend). 
  • Makes good storytelling. 
  • Does not have to be false, although most are. Urban Legends often have a basis in fact, but it's their life after-the-fact (particularly in reference to the second and third points) that gives them particular interest."
  • It is highly inflammatory.
  • It asks that you send a copy on to everyone you know.
  • It does not mention any names. References to a "friend of a friend", or an unnamed relative, such as "my cousin", or "some girl/boy/man/woman" are highly suspicious.
  • It does not cite any specific sources ("the NY Times" is not a citation -- "the January 22, 1996 edition of the NY Times" is, though).
  • It does cite sources, but the sources cannot be found. Anyone can tag onto a piece of e-mail a bogus source to make it sound more authoritative.
  • It does not say exactly when this event occurred. "Last month" is a relative term that means "the month before the one that I, the reader, am currently in". If the story has been circulating on the Internet for three years (not unusual for urban legends), then "last month" becomes completely meaningless unless there is a specific date mentioned.
  • It says, "THIS IS A TRUE STORY!" That's an automatic warning flag.

So we, as Christians, must develop a sense of Christian Discernment. If it seems too good to be true, it probably is. Read this article from Truth Miners about ' What's the Harm'. If it seems to horrible to believe, it probably is.  No, Microsoft is not giving away money if you forward an email. No, Timmy won't get the money for his new liver if you forward an email.  No, using deodorant doesn't cause cancer. No, you cannot email guardian angels. No, you do not have a black heart and God will not strike you down if you don't forward this or that email. We must remember that we are the light of the world.  We are the witness of Jesus Christ. How does it look to the lost world to see Christians perpetuating myths and promises of luck and evil? Telling untruths and half truths by way of email and then expecting the lost world to believe anything else we may say.

Philippians 4:8
Finally, brethren, whatever is true, whatever is honorable, whatever is right, whatever is pure, whatever is lovely, whatever is of good repute, if there is any excellence and if anything worthy of praise, dwell on these things.

Colossians 4:6
Let your speech always be with grace, as though seasoned with salt, so that you will know how you should respond to each person. 

1 Timothy 6:20-21
Guard what has been entrusted to you, avoiding worldly and empty chatter and the opposing arguments of what is falsely called "knowledge" -- which some have professed and thus gone astray from the faith.
Check out this article: Why are Americans So Naive?

 When you get one of these spammed emails, be sure to let the person who sent it know.

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